98981
RTM uses medical equipment to collect non-physiological data in order to manage patients. Data on indicators includes therapy/medication adherence, therapy/medication response, and pain level. On the other hand, RPM codes can only be used in conjunction with monitoring physiologic data (e.g., heart rate, blood pressure, and blood sugar levels).
RTM codes may be used by clinical social workers, physician assistants, occupational therapists, speech-language pathologists, physical therapists, and occupational therapists.
The patient may self-report RTM data or may upload it digitally using the gadget. RTM codes still call for the use of equipment that satisfies the FDA’s definition of a medical device, but according to CMS, self-reported RTM data submitted through a smartphone app or online platform that falls under the category of Software as a Medical Device may be eligible for reimbursement.
CPT Code 98980 requires a minimum of 20 minutes per month for remote patient therapy monitoring and treatment. During the month, this period must also include at least one interactive communication (e.g. phone call or video) with the patient/caregiver.
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