What are ICD-10 Codes?

ICD (International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health problems) is now on its 10th revision. ICD-10 codes are the byproduct of that revision. This medical classification list is generated by the World Health Organization (WHO), and is used to help healthcare providers identify and code health conditions.

ICD-10 is required for use by physicians and healthcare providers under the Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act (HIPAA) and will replace all ICD-9 code sets.

Many more new diagnoses can be tracked using ICD-10 than with ICD-9. Some expanded code sets, like ICD-10-CM, have over 70,000 codes.

ICD-10 Codes

ICD-10-CM Codes are:

  • 3-7 characters in length
  • The first character is alpha, characters two and three are numeric and characters four through seven are alpha or numeric

ICD-10-CM Code Structure:

  • Characters 1 through 3 = Category
  • Characters 4 through 6 = Etiology, anatomic site, severity, or other clinical detail
  • Character 7 – Extension

List of ICD-10 Codes

ChapterCode RangeDetails
1A00-B99Certain infectious and parasitic diseases
2C00-D49Neoplasms
3D50-D89Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
4E00-E89Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases
5F01-F99Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders
6G00-G99Diseases of the nervous system
7H00-H59Diseases of the eye and adnexa
8H60-H95Diseases of the ear and mastoid process
9I00-I99Diseases of the circulatory system
10J00-J99Diseases of the respiratory system
11K00-K95Diseases of the digestive system
12L00-L99Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue
13M00-M99Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
14N00-N99Diseases of the genitourinary system
15O00-O9APregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
16P00-P96Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
17Q00-Q99Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities
18R00-R99Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified
19S00-T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
20V00-Y99External causes of morbidity
21Z00-Z99Factors influencing health status and contact with health services